eShopOnContainers/src/ApiGateways/Web.Bff.Shopping/aggregator/Startup.cs

using Devspaces.Support;
using HealthChecks.UI.Client;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregator.Config;
using Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregator.Filters.Basket.API.Infrastructure.Filters;
using Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregator.Infrastructure;
using Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregator.Services;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Polly;
using Polly.Extensions.Http;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Swagger;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IdentityModel.Tokens.Jwt;
using System.Net.Http;

namespace Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregator
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.AddHealthChecks()
                .AddCheck("self", () => HealthCheckResult.Healthy())
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["CatalogUrlHC"]), name: "catalogapi-check", tags: new string[] { "catalogapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["OrderingUrlHC"]), name: "orderingapi-check", tags: new string[] { "orderingapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["BasketUrlHC"]), name: "basketapi-check", tags: new string[] { "basketapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["IdentityUrlHC"]), name: "identityapi-check", tags: new string[] { "identityapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["MarketingUrlHC"]), name: "marketingapi-check", tags: new string[] { "marketingapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["PaymentUrlHC"]), name: "paymentapi-check", tags: new string[] { "paymentapi" })
                .AddUrlGroup(new Uri(Configuration["LocationUrlHC"]), name: "locationapi-check", tags: new string[] { "locationapi" });

            services.AddCustomMvc(Configuration)
                .AddCustomAuthentication(Configuration)
                .AddDevspaces()
                .AddApplicationServices();
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
        {
            var pathBase = Configuration["PATH_BASE"];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(pathBase))
            {
                loggerFactory.CreateLogger<Startup>().LogDebug("Using PATH BASE '{pathBase}'", pathBase);
                app.UsePathBase(pathBase);
            }

            app.UseHealthChecks("/hc", new HealthCheckOptions()
            {
                Predicate = _ => true,
                ResponseWriter = UIResponseWriter.WriteHealthCheckUIResponse
            });

            app.UseHealthChecks("/liveness", new HealthCheckOptions
            {
                Predicate = r => r.Name.Contains("self")
            });

            app.UseCors("CorsPolicy");

            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
            }
            else
            {
                // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseMvc();

            app.UseSwagger()
                .UseSwaggerUI(c =>
                {
                    c.SwaggerEndpoint($"{ (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(pathBase) ? pathBase : string.Empty) }/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "Purchase BFF V1");
                    //c.ConfigureOAuth2("Microsoft.eShopOnContainers.Web.Shopping.HttpAggregatorwaggerui", "", "", "Purchase BFF Swagger UI");
                    c.OAuthClientId("webshoppingaggswaggerui");
                    c.OAuthAppName("web shopping bff Swagger UI");
                });
        }
    }

    public static class ServiceCollectionExtensions
    {
        public static IServiceCollection AddCustomAuthentication(this IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            JwtSecurityTokenHandler.DefaultInboundClaimTypeMap.Clear();
            var identityUrl = configuration.GetValue<string>("urls:identity");
            services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                options.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;

            }).AddJwtBearer(options =>
            {
                options.Authority = identityUrl;
                options.RequireHttpsMetadata = false;
                options.Audience = "webshoppingagg";
                options.Events = new JwtBearerEvents()
                {
                    OnAuthenticationFailed = async ctx =>
                    {
                        int i = 0;
                    },
                    OnTokenValidated = async ctx =>
                    {
                        int i = 0;
                    }
                };
            });

            return services;
        }

        public static IServiceCollection AddCustomMvc(this IServiceCollection services, IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            services.AddOptions();
            services.Configure<UrlsConfig>(configuration.GetSection("urls"));

            services.AddMvc()
                .SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);

            services.AddSwaggerGen(options =>
            {
                options.DescribeAllEnumsAsStrings();
                options.SwaggerDoc("v1", new Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Swagger.Info
                {
                    Title = "Shopping Aggregator for Web Clients",
                    Version = "v1",
                    Description = "Shopping Aggregator for Web Clients",
                    TermsOfService = "Terms Of Service"
                });

                options.AddSecurityDefinition("oauth2", new OAuth2Scheme
                {
                    Type = "oauth2",
                    Flow = "implicit",
                    AuthorizationUrl = $"{configuration.GetValue<string>("IdentityUrlExternal")}/connect/authorize",
                    TokenUrl = $"{configuration.GetValue<string>("IdentityUrlExternal")}/connect/token",
                    Scopes = new Dictionary<string, string>()
                    {
                        { "webshoppingagg", "Shopping Aggregator for Web Clients" },
                        { "basket", "basket api" }
                    }
                });

                options.OperationFilter<AuthorizeCheckOperationFilter>();
            });

            services.AddCors(options =>
            {
                options.AddPolicy("CorsPolicy",
                    builder => builder
                    .SetIsOriginAllowed((host) => true)
                    .AllowAnyMethod()
                    .AllowAnyHeader()
                    .AllowCredentials());
            });

            return services;
        }
        public static IServiceCollection AddApplicationServices(this IServiceCollection services)
        {
            //register delegating handlers
            services.AddTransient<HttpClientAuthorizationDelegatingHandler>();
            services.AddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();

            //register http services

            services.AddHttpClient<IBasketService, BasketService>()
                .AddHttpMessageHandler<HttpClientAuthorizationDelegatingHandler>()
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetRetryPolicy())
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetCircuitBreakerPolicy())
                .AddDevspacesSupport();

            services.AddHttpClient<ICatalogService, CatalogService>()
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetRetryPolicy())
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetCircuitBreakerPolicy())
                .AddDevspacesSupport();

            services.AddHttpClient<IOrderApiClient, OrderApiClient>()
                .AddHttpMessageHandler<HttpClientAuthorizationDelegatingHandler>()
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetRetryPolicy())
                .AddPolicyHandler(GetCircuitBreakerPolicy())
                .AddDevspacesSupport();

            return services;
        }

        static IAsyncPolicy<HttpResponseMessage> GetRetryPolicy()
        {
            return HttpPolicyExtensions
              .HandleTransientHttpError()
              .OrResult(msg => msg.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
              .WaitAndRetryAsync(6, retryAttempt => TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Pow(2, retryAttempt)));

        }

        static IAsyncPolicy<HttpResponseMessage> GetCircuitBreakerPolicy()
        {
            return HttpPolicyExtensions
                .HandleTransientHttpError()
                .CircuitBreakerAsync(5, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
        }
    }
}