Feat: add role seeding, dashboard routing

- Added `DefaultUserRole` and permissions enums (`AccessManager`, `Apps`, `Settings`) for centralizing role and permission constants.
- Implemented `DashboardRoute` helper to resolve routes dynamically based on user roles.
- Introduced seeders for default roles (`DefaultRoleWithPermissionSeeder`, `PermissionSeeder`, `ExampleUserWithRoleSeeder`) with role-permission assignments.
- Created `EnumExtractor` utility for parsing enums and generating permissions.
- Customized dashboard routes with role-based redirection logic.
- Updated sidebar navigation to display role-based menu items with permission checks.

app/Data/Ui/Sidebar/NavSubItemData.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Data\Ui\Sidebar;
 
+use BackedEnum;
 use Spatie\LaravelData\Data;
 
 final class NavSubItemData extends Data
@@ -12,5 +13,6 @@ public function __construct(
         public string $label,
         public string $route,
         public string $active_pattern,
+        public ?BackedEnum $permission = null
     ) {}
 }

app/Enums/DefaultUserRole.php

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Enums;
+
+use App\Concerns\EnumValuesAsArray;
+
+enum DefaultUserRole: string
+{
+    use EnumValuesAsArray;
+    case Admin = 'admin';
+    case User = 'user';
+}

app/Enums/Permissions/AccessManager.php

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Enums\Permissions;
+
+enum AccessManager: string
+{
+    case RoleAndApps = 'role-and-apps';
+    case Users = 'users';
+}

app/Enums/Permissions/Apps.php

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Enums\Permissions;
+
+enum Apps: string
+{
+    case AllApps = 'all-apps';
+    case Providers = 'providers';
+}

app/Enums/Permissions/Settings.php

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Enums\Permissions;
+
+enum Settings: string
+{
+    case Profile = 'profile';
+    case Security = 'security';
+}

app/Helpers/DashboardRoute.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Helpers;
+
+use App\Enums\DefaultUserRole;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+
+class DashboardRoute
+{
+    /**
+     * This function will resolve the dashboard route based on the user role.
+     */
+    public static function resolve(Collection $roles): string
+    {
+        if ($roles->contains(DefaultUserRole::Admin->value)) {
+            return 'dashboard.admin';
+        }
+        if ($roles->contains(DefaultUserRole::User->value)) {
+            return 'dashboard.user';
+        }
+
+        return 'home';
+    }
+}

app/Helpers/EnumExtractor.php

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Helpers;
+
+use FilesystemIterator;
+use Generator;
+use RecursiveDirectoryIterator;
+use RecursiveIteratorIterator;
+use SplFileInfo;
+
+class EnumExtractor
+{
+    private string $namespace;
+
+    private string $directory;
+
+    public function __construct(string $namespace, string $directory)
+    {
+        $this->namespace = mb_trim($namespace, '\\').'\\';
+        $this->directory = mb_rtrim($directory, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Executes the extraction process and returns an array of actual Enum objects.
+     */
+    public function extract(): array
+    {
+        $enumObjects = [];
+
+        foreach ($this->getPhpFiles() as $file) {
+            $className = $this->resolveClassName($file->getPathname());
+
+            $this->loadClassIfNeeded($className, $file->getPathname());
+
+            if (enum_exists($className)) {
+                // $className::cases() returns an array of the actual Enum objects
+                // e.g., [App\Enums\Status::Active, App\Enums\Status::Inactive]
+                $enumObjects[$className] = $className::cases();
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $enumObjects;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Yields only PHP files from the target directory.
+     */
+    private function getPhpFiles(): Generator
+    {
+        $iterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
+            new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($this->directory, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS)
+        );
+
+        /** @var SplFileInfo $file */
+        foreach ($iterator as $file) {
+            if ('php' === $file->getExtension()) {
+                yield $file;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts a physical file path to a fully qualified PSR-4 class name.
+     */
+    private function resolveClassName(string $filePath): string
+    {
+        // Strip the base directory from the path
+        $relativePath = str_replace($this->directory, '', $filePath);
+
+        // Normalize slashes and remove the .php extension
+        $normalizedPath = str_replace([DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', '.php'], ['\\', '\\', ''], $relativePath);
+
+        return $this->namespace.mb_ltrim($normalizedPath, '\\');
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Requires the file into memory if it hasn't been autoloaded yet.
+     */
+    private function loadClassIfNeeded(string $className, string $filePath): void
+    {
+        if (! class_exists($className, false)
+            && ! enum_exists($className, false)
+            && ! interface_exists($className, false)
+        ) {
+            require_once $filePath;
+        }
+    }
+}

app/Http/Controllers/ResolveDashboardRouteController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers;
+
+use App\Helpers\DashboardRoute;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class ResolveDashboardRouteController extends Controller
+{
+    public function __invoke(Request $request)
+    {
+        $user = $request->user();
+        $route = DashboardRoute::resolve($user->getRoleNames());
+
+        return to_route($route);
+    }
+}

app/Http/Responses/LoginResponse.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Http\Responses;
+
+use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\LoginResponse as LoginResponseContract;
+
+/**
+ * This class is used overide the fortify LoginResponse class, so that
+ * we can redirect the user to the intended page after login.
+ */
+class LoginResponse implements LoginResponseContract
+{
+    public function toResponse($request)
+    {
+        $user = $request->user();
+
+        activity()
+            ->causedBy($user)
+            ->withProperties([
+                'roles' => $user->getRoleNames(),
+            ])
+            ->log('User logged in}');
+
+        return to_route('dashboard');
+    }
+}

app/Providers/FortifyServiceProvider.php

@@ -5,10 +5,12 @@
 namespace App\Providers;
 
 use App\Actions\Fortify\{CreateNewUser, ResetUserPassword};
+use App\Http\Responses\LoginResponse;
 use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
 use Illuminate\Support\{ServiceProvider, Str};
+use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\LoginResponse as LoginResponseContract;
 use Laravel\Fortify\Fortify;
 
 final class FortifyServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
@@ -16,7 +18,13 @@ final class FortifyServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
     /**
      * Register any application services.
      */
-    public function register(): void {}
+    public function register(): void
+    {
+        $this->app->singleton(
+            LoginResponseContract::class,
+            LoginResponse::class
+        );
+    }
 
     /**
      * Bootstrap any application services.

database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 namespace Database\Seeders;
 
-use App\Models\User;
 use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
 
 // use Illuminate\Database\Console\Seeds\WithoutModelEvents;
@@ -16,15 +15,10 @@ final class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
      */
     public function run(): void
     {
-        // User::factory(10)->create();
-
-        User::factory()->create([
-            'name' => 'Test User',
-            'email' => 'test@example.com',
-        ]);
-
         $this->call(ConnectionStatusSeeder::class);
         $this->call(ConnectionProtocolSeeder::class);
         $this->call(ConnectionProviderSeeder::class);
+        $this->call(PermissionSeeder::class);
+        $this->call(ExampleUserWithRoleSeeder::class);
     }
 }

database/seeders/DefaultRoleWithPermissionSeeder.php

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Database\Seeders;
+
+use App\Enums\DefaultUserRole;
+use App\Enums\Permissions\Settings;
+use App\Models\Role;
+use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
+use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission;
+
+class DefaultRoleWithPermissionSeeder extends Seeder
+{
+    public function run(): void
+    {
+        $role = Role::findOrCreate(DefaultUserRole::Admin->value);
+        $role->givePermissionTo(Permission::all());
+        $role = Role::findOrCreate(DefaultUserRole::User->value);
+        $this->syncUserPermissions($role);
+    }
+
+    private function syncUserPermissions(Role $role): void
+    {
+        $role->givePermissionTo(Settings::Profile->value, Settings::Security->value);
+    }
+}

database/seeders/ExampleUserWithRoleSeeder.php

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Database\Seeders;
+
+use App\Enums\DefaultUserRole;
+use App\Models\{Role, User};
+use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
+
+class ExampleUserWithRoleSeeder extends Seeder
+{
+    public function run(): void
+    {
+        /**
+         * Create a user for each role;
+         */
+        $this->syncAdminRole();
+        $this->syncUserRole();
+    }
+
+    private function syncAdminRole(): void
+    {
+        $role = Role::findOrCreate(DefaultUserRole::Admin->value);
+        // Check if user exists by email, otherwise create via factory
+        $user = User::firstWhere('email', 'admin@example.com')
+            ?? User::factory()->create([
+                'name' => 'Admin',
+                'email' => 'admin@example.com',
+                'password' => 'password',
+            ]);
+
+        $user->assignRole($role);
+    }
+
+    private function syncUserRole(): void
+    {
+        $role = Role::findOrCreate(DefaultUserRole::User->value);
+
+        $user = User::firstWhere('email', 'test@example.com')
+            ?? User::factory()->create([
+                'name' => 'Test User',
+                'email' => 'test@example.com',
+                'password' => 'password',
+            ]);
+        $user->assignRole($role);
+
+    }
+}

database/seeders/PermissionSeeder.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Database\Seeders;
+
+use App\Helpers\EnumExtractor;
+use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
+use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission;
+
+class PermissionSeeder extends Seeder
+{
+    public function run(): void
+    {
+        $enumExtractor = new EnumExtractor('App\\Enums\\Permissions', __DIR__.'/../../app/Enums/Permissions');
+        $allEnums = $enumExtractor->extract();
+        foreach ($allEnums as $enumCases) {
+            foreach ($enumCases as $case) {
+                Permission::create(['name' => $case->value]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

resources/views/components/dashboard-sidebar.blade.php

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 
 use App\Data\Ui\Sidebar\NavItemData;
 use App\Data\Ui\Sidebar\NavSubItemData;
+use App\Enums\Permissions\AccessManager;
+use App\Enums\Permissions\Apps;
+use App\Enums\Permissions\Settings;
 use Livewire\Component;
 use Spatie\LaravelData\DataCollection;
 
@@ -25,7 +28,7 @@ public function toggle(): void
      */
     public function navItems(): DataCollection
     {
-        return NavItemData::collect([
+        $items = NavItemData::collect([
             new NavItemData(
                 label: 'Dashboard',
                 icon: 'lucide.house',
@@ -41,12 +44,14 @@ public function navItems(): DataCollection
                     new NavSubItemData(
                         label: 'All Apps',
                         route: 'apps.index',
-                        active_pattern: 'apps.index'
+                        active_pattern: 'apps.index',
+                        permission: Apps::AllApps
                     ),
                     new NavSubItemData(
                         label: 'Providers',
                         route: 'apps.connectionProviders.index',
-                        active_pattern: 'apps.connectionProviders.*'
+                        active_pattern: 'apps.connectionProviders.*',
+                        permission: Apps::Providers
                     )
                 ], DataCollection::class)
             ),
@@ -60,11 +65,13 @@ public function navItems(): DataCollection
                         label: 'Roles and Apps',
                         route: 'access-manager.roles-and-apps.index',
                         active_pattern: 'access-manager.roles-and-apps.*',
+                        permission: AccessManager::RoleAndApps
                     ),
                     new NavSubItemData(
                         label: 'Users',
                         route: 'access-manager.users.index',
                         active_pattern: 'access-manager.users.*',
+                        permission: AccessManager::Users
                     ),
                 ], DataCollection::class)
             ),
@@ -78,15 +85,52 @@ public function navItems(): DataCollection
                         label: 'Profile',
                         route: 'profile.edit',
                         active_pattern: 'profile.edit',
+                        permission: Settings::Profile
                     ),
                     new NavSubItemData(
                         label: 'Security',
                         route: 'security.edit',
                         active_pattern: 'security.edit',
+                        permission: Settings::Security
                     ),
                 ], DataCollection::class)
             ),
         ], DataCollection::class);
+
+        // Filter out items the user shouldn't see
+        return $this->filterNavMenu($items);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Filter out menus that the current user does not have permission.
+     * @param  DataCollection<NavItemData>  $items
+     * @returns DataCollection<NavItemData>
+     */
+    private function filterNavMenu(DataCollection $items): DataCollection
+    {
+        $filteredItems = $items->toCollection()->filter(function (NavItemData $item) {
+            if ($item->sub_menu) {
+                $allowedSubItems = $item->sub_menu->toCollection()->filter(function (NavSubItemData $subItem) {
+                    $permission = $subItem->permission instanceof UnitEnum
+                        ? $subItem->permission->value
+                        : $subItem->permission;
+
+                    return auth()->user()->can($permission);
+                });
+
+                // If the user has NO access to any submenus, discard the parent menu item
+                if ($allowedSubItems->isEmpty()) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                // Update the DataCollection with authorized items
+                $item->sub_menu = NavSubItemData::collect($allowedSubItems, DataCollection::class);
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        });
+
+        return NavItemData::collect($filteredItems->values()->all(), DataCollection::class);
     }
 };
 ?>
@@ -193,6 +237,7 @@ class="absolute right-full top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 border-[5px] border-transpar
                         <div class="mt-1 space-y-1 pl-9 pr-2">
                             @foreach ($item->sub_menu as $subItem)
                                 @php $isSubActive = request()->routeIs($subItem->active_pattern); @endphp
+                                @can($subItem->permission)
                                     <a
                                         href="{{ route($subItem->route) }}"
                                         wire:navigate
@@ -204,6 +249,7 @@ class="absolute right-full top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 border-[5px] border-transpar
                                     >
                                         {{ $subItem->label }}
                                     </a>
+                                @endcan
                             @endforeach
                         </div>
                     </div>

resources/views/pages/dashboards/⚡user.blade.php

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+use Livewire\Component;
+
+new class extends Component
+{
+    //
+};
+?>
+
+<div>
+    {{-- People find pleasure in different ways. I find it in keeping my mind clear. - Marcus Aurelius --}}
+</div>

routes/web.php

@@ -2,12 +2,17 @@
 
 declare(strict_types=1);
 
+use App\Http\Controllers\ResolveDashboardRouteController;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 
 Route::view('/', 'welcome')->name('home');
 
 Route::group(['middleware' => ['auth', 'verified']], function (): void {
-    Route::livewire('dashboard', 'pages::dashboard')->name('dashboard');
+    Route::get('dashboard', ResolveDashboardRouteController::class)->name('dashboard');
+    Route::prefix('dashboard')->name('dashboard.')->group(function (): void {
+        Route::livewire('/user', 'pages::dashboards.user')->name('user');
+        Route::livewire('admin', 'pages::dashboards.admin')->name('admin');
+    });
 
     Route::prefix('access-manager')->name('access-manager.')->group(function (): void {
         Route::prefix('roles-and-apps')->name('roles-and-apps.')->group(function (): void {